Wednesday, May 1, 2013


SBO/VOL Silver Jubilee- 25th Anniversary 0n air! – June 15, 2013

SBOLogoAnimationSagalee Bilisummaa Oromoo/ Voice of Oromo Liberation will mark its 25th anniversary on 15thJune 2013. Launched on June 15th 1988, SBO/VOL has been contributing a lot in the long journey of Oromo struggle for freedom, despite several relentless attempts of the enemy to quit the media. This quarter-a-century contribution of SBO in informing, organizing and agitating the Oromo nation for the struggle to self determination enables the OLF organ the first Oromo media launched to entertain Oromo cause.
It is our great pleasure to celebrate this historical Silver Jubilee with our people in Oromia and around the world. You are all invited to take part in this historical celebration, being in your localities. We are so grateful to those who have made unforgettable contributions to keep SBO staying on air to this very day. Your contributions to make this celebration successful and still keeping the radio on air in the future (by donating money, sharing idea and forwarding your constructive comments or suggestions) are much appreciated.
Contact us:
Victory to the Oromo People!
SBO/VOL Editorial Board

Jubilii Meetii (Waggaa 25ffaa) Tamsaasa SBO!
Waxabajjii 15, 2013
Sagaleen Bilisummaa Oromoo (SBO) waggaa 25ffaa tamsaasa raadiyoo itti eegale Waxabajjii 15, bara 2013 kabajata. SBOn guyyaa itti hundeeffame, Waxabajjii 15, bara 1988 irraa qabee hanga har’aantanaatti adeemsa qabsoo dheeraa keessatti carraaqqii qilleensa irraa dhaamsuuf diinni taasisu hundumaa dandamatee gumaacha oláanaa waliin waggaa 25ffaa isaa kabajuuf qophaawaa jira. Kurmaana bardhibbee tokkoof ummata Oromoo barsiisuu, ijaaruu fi qabsoo hiree murteeffannaaf kakaasuudhaan gumaachi SBOn taasisaa yoona gahe arraata ABO kana meediyaalee dhimma qabsoo Oromoof hundaawan kamuu keessaa isa hangafa taasisa.
Jubilii Meetii (Waggaa 25ffaa) guyyaa hundeeffama keenyaa kana ummata keenya Oromiyaa fi addunyaa mara irratti argamu waliin yoo kabajannu gammachuu gudaatu nutti dhagahama. Hundi keessanuu bakkuma jirtanitti nu waliin tahuun ayyaana seena qabeessa kana irraa akka qooda fudhattan afeeramtanii jirtu.
Waggoottan 25nan dabraniif SBO jiraachisuuf karaa adda addaa haala seenaan hin daganneen warra gumaachaa turtan maraaf galatni bilisummaa dha. Ayyaana kana milkeessuuf, akkasumas, gara fuula duraattis SBO raadiyoo keessan tamsaasa irra jiraachisuuf karaa maallaqaa, yaadaa fi gorsa ijaaraa gumaachuun akka nu cinaa dhaabbattan hiree kanaan waamicha goona.
Nu qunnamuuf:
Injifannoo Ummata Oromoof!
Boordii Gulaalaa SBO
source ayyaantuu

Wednesday, April 24, 2013

Who Burn Oromian forests?

By Adugna Dinka


In a brief short news, the website called ‘ayyaantuu.com’ posted the burning of UNESCO registered Yayu Forest of Iluu Abbaa Boor, Oromia on its facebook account. According to the information, the forest fire was raging for the last two weeks without getting any attention from Government or public officials. It is said that the government has blocked all media outlets from reporting about the forest fire while it was supposed to try to extinguish the fire. Effort (the business wing of the ruling party) is also reported as a culprit of deforestation as part of its coal mining activity in the area. This reminds me about how the government of Ethiopia burn down the forest of Boorana and Gujii zones back in 2000.

In the year 2000, a forest fire happened in the then Boorana zone of Oromia (Gujii and Boorana zone of today). In addition to the forest fire of Boorana, there was also a huge forest fire in Bale zone. In Boorana zone the forest fire occurred in Areero and Manqubsa (Nagelle) forests. While in Gujii zone the forest fire happened in Shakiso, Adoola, wadera and Bore forests. The fire was intense in Areeroo, Nagelle and shakkisoo. It almost completely burnt out the forest of manqubsa(nagelle), and devastated the Areeroo  and shakkisoo forests.

There are multiple reasons for the burning of the forest that time.  The government of Ethiopia claims that OLF guerilla fighters reside in the forest. The other reasons were the mining process of shakkisoo and the then investment activity. It is true that OLF fighters take shelter in the forest but this can’t be the reason to burn it. And this was the main reason that Areeroo and manqubsa forests were dealt with.

The mining activity of shakkisoo was the other reason. Mineral exploitation, especially Gold mining and exploration needs to clear the forest. In addition to these, the company needed a place to ditch toxic waste.
Extinguishing this fire took more than three months and it was the arrival of the rainy season that helped to extinguish the fire completely. But at the early stage of the fire, there was no attention from the government or officials, only agricultural department was making an effort to extinguish the fire. Just like yayu forest fire of today, there was no media coverage during the early stage of the fire. Luckily there were many NGOs in the zone and they get the word out to international media.

It was after it gets international media coverage that the government organized a team from Federal agricultural office and the military and dispatched them. But the issue was no more a regional or national issue; it became a global issue as main international media outlets started giving analysis of the effect of the forest fire. They put it clearly that it affects not only east Africa, but also global. Some estimated the forest fire can affect 50 million people directly in the sub-continent.

It was after this that professional fire fighters arrive from South Africa. The South African started to monitor the fire from air. They monitored the whole southern Ethiopia from Bale to Arba minchi, while the fire fighters were stationed in Shakkisoo.

Nationally, it gets momentum and media outlets started covering about the forest fire. University students started arriving from different universities and colleges. Regionally, the people and government workers put a great effort to put out the fire.

But what is very interesting was what the farmers (local people) say. They say it is Impossible to extinguish this fire. What they say was, while people put out the fire day time, there is somebody or group who put on the fire during the night. When people extinguish the fire day time at one place, the next morning they find an intense fire at the same location.

The TPLF led Ethiopian government doesn't totally care about the natural resources in Oromia. The UNESCO registered Yayu forest is facing the same fate of the Boorana-Gujii forests. The land or the soil underneath the forest might be needed for some purpose. It may be used to fulfill investment interest of TPLF.

It is said that the deforestation and burning of Yayu forest of Oromia is to build Tigray. The huge coal deposit beneath the forest is the main reason to burn down the forest. It was also said that the big tigrean companies like EFFORT has already moved to the area to make as much money as they can.




 The UNESCO registered Yayu forest

If there is no media coverage at local or national level, and if there is no government effort to extinguish the fire at local, regional or national level, for sure there will be a conspiracy to deal with the forest, so that the land can be available for some other purposes. The soil under the forest is favorable for any mechanized agriculture. This fits the government policy of leasing land for foreign investors or Tigrean based national investors.


 yayu forest

It is not late for the Oromos to save their forest of Yayu. Oromos in diaspora must make an effort to put the news in the hand of international media. We have to get the news to concerned international bodies, which of course UNESCO itself is the main. Other international conservation based organizations must also get the information. It is only these organizations and the international media who can influence the Ethiopian government to make an effort to extinguish the UNESCO registered Yayu forest fire of Oromia.

Some countries and international organizations blindly help the Ethiopian government without analysis of what the Ethiopian government is doing to its natural resources. It is not fair to provide support before ensuring whether the government is doing its job in the interest of the people, which in this case is protecting the natural forest of the country. One good example is the participation of Norway and United Kingdom in the project of climate resilient green economy (CRGE) in Ethiopia in which they agreed to provide multi-layer support. To the contrary, the Ethiopian government is not in a position to protect and conserve the existing natural forest.  It is difficult to recovery from climatic change or adapt to the change in any means through CRGE unless the existing natural forests are protected. 

By Adugna Dinka (re_appear1@yahoo.co.uk)

Monday, April 22, 2013

Oromo online discussion forums of Paltalk messenger.

By Adugna Dinka


In recent years online discussion forums become effective way of communicating with audience from across the world in a short time. It is also effective in getting the feedback immediately just like a normal meeting. The anonymity of the audience makes online discussion forums more open minded than a normal meeting, though sometimes people don’t use their right appropriately. Some people use anonymity in a wrong sense and use it for insulting or defaming purposes.
One of these online discussion forums is the paltalk messenger in which people can create their own room and conduct discussion for the purpose they want. The participants can participate in the room by airing their view in which all people can hear him/her or by text pasting in the room. But if one wants to send out his message clearly, he has to speak, because text messages might not be read by all audience or sometimes it might be misunderstood or sometimes the texts are meant for individuals. Other than that, when hundreds of people are texting, it is difficult to hear the one speaking and follow the texting at the same time.
People use paltalk messenger across the world for different purposes. These include political activism, religious purposes, language teachings, music, arts and entertainment, family issue, love and dating, sports, science and even pornography. People from across the world participate in discussion and text messaging for the purpose they want.
 Music, language teaching, love and dating, arts and entertainment, sport and science have an audience from across the world, though it appears that western world have more participants in these aspects. But political activism is different. People participate in political activism of pal talk messenger from areas of where there is unsolved business. These include Africa (especially east Africa), Asia and pacific, central and south America. From religion, Christianity and Islam have more audience than others, though it is difficult to know from which part of the world they have more participants.
East Africa is a volatile area politically and religiously.  It is an area where there is so much unsolved issues from semi stateless Somalia, colonial and dictatorial Christianity based Ethiopia, a dictatorial Eritrea and a recently liberated southern Sudan with a resource based conflict with northern Sudan lies. The unstable Somalia with unrecognized governments of puntland and Somalilands and the UN supported government of Somalia and again the unsolved issue of Ethiopian Ogadenia region of Somalia makes this area at high level of political activism.
The case of Ethiopian empire is also similar. The Abyssinian based long dominancy of the government has led to nations and nationalities based political activism for the liberation of nations and nationalities hold together by force in that empire. The pseudo federal system of Tigrean based politico economic domination of today is a big reason for the political activism and it manifest itself in online discussion forums which actually pal talk is the main. 
The online politically oriented paltalk discussion forums of Ethiopian empires are based on two lines; one is the Union based discussion forums which again can be seen in two ways. The first is the one that supports the present day dictatorial government that advocate the existence of true federated democracy in the country. This group shows clearly the support and connection it has with the EPDRF government of Ethiopia and even has the ability to call government officials at any time for discussion. The second union based discussion forums are those who actually based on diaspora participants and political organizations. It seems that these group stuck to king Minilik’s era, a group that believe in everything one (one country, one language, one culture etc.). It seems as if they can’t analyze the dynamism of the current Ethiopian empire situation.  
The other group is the freedom based discussion forums. These are the group that believes in the freedom of nations and nationalities from the Ethiopian empire. In today’s context The Oromos, Ogadenians, the Sidamas clearly advocate the freedom of nations and nationalities. They believe that even if a union of the federation of Ethiopia happens, it should be based on the agreed and consensus of all nations and nationalities.
There are online discussion forums that clearly show the interest of the second group, among which the Oromo online discussion forum is based. The Oromo online discussion forum of paltalk messenger has achieved much. It is known that there are different Oromo groups that struggle almost for similar purposes and goals but use a different strategy. Almost all Oromo organizations believe in the self determination of Oromo people. They all advocate that let the Oromo people decide about their future, Let they decide where they belong democratically in a modern and acceptable way. But the way the political organizations explain this can vary or the strategy they are using, but overall it appears that all are going for the same goal.
My point here is that, the online paltalk discussion forums are not recognizing this. Due to this it appears that, the followers of different Oromo political groups forget their common enemy which is the dictatorial EPDRF government and spend their time on criticizing one another.  The followers of different Oromo political groups must understand that every group has a right to choose its strategy and the end goal they want, but still must recognize the say of the Oromo people. It is not Oromo political groups that decide the future of the Oromos, but the Oromos themselves. The job of political groups must be to take Oromos to the destination where they can decide about their future in a clear and democratic way. It is only the Oromos, not the political groups that decide where Oromos want to belong in the future, whether to stay in a democratized Ethiopia or become a free Oromian nation.
So, it has no use to waste a precious time on criticizing each other rather than targeting an enemy. It is better for an Oromo organization to negotiate with each other and work hand in hand, though there is a different in strategy and tactics to achieve an Oromo cause than fight each other and waste a scarce resource and time on each other. 
Paltalk discussion forum is a good media. It is a media that can be used for many purposes if used effectively and properly.  If focused on, it can bring Oromo unity than create a difference.

 By Adugna Dinka, email (re_appear1@yahoo.co.uk)


The Oromo community in Stavanger, Norway conducted a very effective demonstration against the planned fundraising

Sunday, April 21, 2013


Kabajja Guyyaa Goototaaf Ibsa Ejjennoo – Munshin, Jarmani

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Tokkummaa Baratoota Oromo Biyyaa Jarmani dame Munshin /TBOM/ saganta kabajjaa Guyyaa Gootota Oromoo geggefachuuf miseensoota isaaf Oromoota nannoo magalaa Munshin afeera godhee akka saganteefateetti sagantaa isaa milkii gariidhaaan xumuratte jira.
Akkumma beekamu sagantan irra jaalan walsimana hirmatoota,eeba mangudoota, sirna ibsa /shamma/ yaadannoo gootota QBOfi waregamani, jaalewwan dargagoo ta qabsoo Oromoo keessatti qoda gudda qabanin, Ibsa seena qabeesumma guyyaa gootota Oromoo Obbo Kasim Alitiin; Gahe gootowwaan Oromo QBO keessatti Obbo Getachew Chamadattin; Walaloo mata dureen isaa “Oromiyyaa kiyaa” kan jedhamuu dhagefachuun; gahee gootowan Oromo QBO keessatti argamisisaniif haala QBO yeroo amma irra jiruuf gara fuula duratti kan jedhu obbo abba Milkitin ibsa kenname sirna caaaqafameera.
Kana irratti hirmatootin kabajjaa guyyaa Gootota Oromo irratti argamani yaada fi marii balinnan geggesaniruu.
Tokkummaan Baratoota Oromoo biyya Jarmanii dame Munshin TBOM, yeroo bu’ureeffamee eegalee Qabsoo Bilisummaa Oromoo (QBO) tiif yaalii godhaman hundaaf degarsa barbaachisaa gochaa ture ammas itti jira. Kanatti dabalees yeroo garaa garaatti miseensota isaa tiif wal ga’ii fi seminaara gochuudhaan, guyyaa yaadannoo WBO fi gootota Oromoos kabajuudhaan, waggaa wagaattis kora gegeefachuudhaan, adaa gudisuuf yaali godhamuu keessatti galgala bashannanaa Oromoo qopheesuudhaan hojii dansa hojechaa ture; ammas itti jira itti fufas. Guyyaa haadha kanas TBOM magaalaa Münchenitti kabajjaa guyyaa Gootota Oromoo sirna ho’aadhaan kabajeera. Guyaa kana gootowwan baroota dheeraa fuulduraa eegalee qabsaawota yookaan gootota Oromoo ummata Oromo hacuuccaa fi bittaa mootumoota Habashaa jalaa bilisaa baasuuf jecha yeroo fi haala garaa garaa keessatti kan jijjiirraa hin qabne lubbuu isaanii dabarsanii kennan yaadachuun kabajan gegeefameera.
Akkuma beekamu guyaan gootota Oromoo kan kabajamuu maluu Ebla 15 yoo ta’ee iyyuu haala jiruu fi jireenya namoota biyyaa ambaa kana irraa kan ka’e guyaa, yeroo fi haala namootaaf mijachuu danda’u filaachuun guyaa hadha kana akka kabajamu ta’eera. Xumura guyaa yaadannoo kana irratti miseensonni TBOM fi Oromootni nannoo kanarra argaman ibsa ejjennoo akka armaan gadiitti baafataniiru.
1. Dhiibbaa mootumaan wayaanee uumata Oromoo irraan ga’eef irran gaha jiru, kan akka hidhaa, ajeechaa, miraga dhabsiisuu, amantii keessa galee dhimma siyaasa isaa gegeefachuu dura nii dhaabanna.
2. Walitti bu’iinsa uumata giduutti adeemsifamee lubbuun namoota hedduu yerootii gara yerootti darbu, kana mootumaan abba hirree biyicha bitaa jiru furmaata itti kennuu dhiisuu isaa nii mormina.
3. Kabaja guyaa goototaa kana irratti hundaa’uudhaan, dhaabilee fi qaamoleen siyaasa Oromoo tooftaa siyaasaa kamiin iyyuu waa’ee uumata Oromootiif sochii godhan martinuu garaagarumaa ilaalcha siyaasaa qaban waliif kabajaa wanta tokko isaan godhu dantaa umata Oromoo dursuudhaan isa boodeetti hafumaa ta’e wal irratti qabsaa’uu caalaa farra uumata Oromoo kan ta’e hunda irratti akka qabsaa’uutti wal tumsan maqaa fi seenaa gootota wareegamaniitiin nii gaafanna.
4. Walumagalattii Tokkumman Baratoota Oromo Biyyaa Jarmanii /TBOJ / haala fi adeemsa QBO yeroo gara garaa jiruuf ture hubannoo guddadha ilaale furmaata in fudhate walaba taanee Jaarmmiyyoota Siyyaassa Oromoo bilisa ta´an kammiinuu otoo addaan hin baassiin QBO irratii kabajaaf wal hubanootiin akka hojjenuu fi deggersa barbaachisaa ta’an goonu labsuu keenya dabalatan guyyaa hadha kana isin yaadachiifna.
5. Akka TBOM ti tataafii gochaa jirruun garee siyaasaa tokko jala taa’aanii isa tokko arrabsuun, abaaruun fi maqaa wal-balleessuun seenaa ilmaan Oromoo keessaa raawatee dhaabachuu akka qabu irratti hojechaa jirra; kanneen gocha aadaa fi seenaa umataa xureesu kana irratti bobba’anii jiran maaras akka of qusatan nii hubachiifna.
6. Kaayoon keenya dhaabbolee Siyaasa Oromoo gidduutti rakkina ka’u itti tuqannee baballisuu otoo hin taane qaama furmaataa ta´uudhaan dalaga keenya gara fuunduraati itti fufinu gaafatina.
Injifannoon Umata Oromoof!
Qabsaawaan nii Kufa Qabsoon itti fufa!
KHG TBOM
20 Ebla 2013
München, Jarmanii
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Source gadaa

Protesters in Norway disrupt TPLF’s fundraising event


Editor’s Note: Following in footstep of Houston and Jiddah , protesters in Norway prevented  TPLF ambassadors  from collecting money in the name of bond sell for Renaissance Dam.Below is a report by  a  Norwegian language website that  witnessed the situation unfold.
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(Translation from the Norgian by Google)
Norway oromoThe police came out with three cars and six policemen and stopped a meeting of Tasta bydelshus where the atmosphere was becoming so very testy among the more than 300 attendees.
The approximately 300 attendees were Ethiopian asylum seekers or people with Ethiopian background. The police feared that it would get completely out of control when people in the audience went to the hard verbal confrontation against two representatives from the Ethiopian Embassy in Stockholm who had called for and chaired the meeting.
The police gave the first message that all protesters to leave the meeting while the two embassy people and their potential supporters can be seated. This denied the attendees protesters, and several feared it would come to an open confrontation between police and people in the audience. Then, specific efforts manager Øyvind Sveinsvoll of Rogaland police to stop the meeting and clear the room.
It was a wise decision, said several of those present protesters. They did not want the two embassy people should be left as “victors” while they were evicted.
- “Our goal was to stop the meeting. We managed, says one of them to Eve magazine.”
The atmosphere was tense that the police chose to isolate the two embassy people from the rest of the participants. They escorted them out to a private car that carried them away from the area. The 300 attendees were then drop out of the courtroom.
There was general consul at the Ethiopian Embassy, ​​Abay Mebrat Beyene, who would chair the meeting with embassy secretary. The main theme was collecting money in the Ethiopian exile to a very controversial oppdemningsprosjekt – a prestige project for the regime in Ethiopia.
Mass demonstrations abroad
The Ethiopian authorities have tried to keep similar “recovery meetings” both in South Africa, Saudi Arabia, the U.S. and Germany, and each time meetings have ended in massive demonstrations against human rights violations in Ethiopia. People imprisoned without trial, free elections are abolished, freedom of speech likewise, newspapers are state controlled and many journalists imprisoned.
Not voluntary payment
Several took the floor during the meeting the key bydelshus and said this was not a voluntary fundraising. Those who did not pay the money, you could expect problems when they contacted the embassy to obtain a passport or ID papers.
Gearing up for the Oslo-riot
Saturday’s meeting was the first of its kind in Norway. And exiled Ethiopians came in separate buses from Oslo, others came from Steinkjær, Otta, Stord and Bergen to demonstrate in Tasta bydelshus against the regime in Ethiopia.
28th April, the Ethiopian Embassy in Stockholm hold a similar meeting in Oslo.
- We are going to fill the buses with protesters, said several of those present to Eve magazine.
source: gulelepost.

Oromo: OSA Appeals To UN Secretary General

The Oromo Studies Association has written an appeal to UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon on land grabbing in Oromia.
Below is an artyicle published by Gadaa:

His Excellency Mr. Ban Ki-moon, Secretary-General


Your Excellency Ki-moon:
I am writing on behalf of the Oromo Studies Association (OSA), a scholarly organization established by Oromo and non-Oromo scholars to promote studies on and relevant to the Oromo people. We are gravely concerned that the Tigrayan-led minority Ethiopian government continues forcefully evicting Oromo farmers and other indigenous peoples from their ancestral lands and leasing them to national and transnational investors without their consent and with little or no compensation. Hundreds of thousands of Oromo farmers and other indigenous communities continue losing their farming and grazing lands they have owned for centuries and thrown out on the streets exposing their families and extended families to humiliation, starvation and death. In many instances family heads are given a 30 day notice to evacuate from their land. Those who refused to comply with the short notice faced intimidation, beatings, arrests, and in some cases death.
The Oromo people are the single largest ethno/national group in the Ethiopian empire and in the Horn of Africa constituting more than 40% of the Ethiopian population. Oromia, homeland of the Oromos in Ethiopia, covers a large geographical area. By all accounts, Oromia is the single richest region in the Empire with abundant fertile land, livestock products, coffee, oil seeds, mineral resources, and a diverse wild life. Compared with other regions of the empire, Oromia gets relatively high rainfall and a relatively large proportion of its surface is covered with forest. The current government in Ethiopia is controlled by the Tigrayan People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), a group originating from the Tigrai regional state in the north. Contrary to Oromia, the Tigrai regional state is characterized by barren land with meagre natural resources and the Tigrayan population constitute only about 6% of the Ethiopian population. The Tigrayan-led minority government is therefore practicing a discriminatory and destructive land-grab policy as a way of exploiting the abundant wealth and natural resources of the Oromo and other communities by forcefully evicting families from their lands and signing land-lease contracts with Tigrayan and foreign investors.
Despite the fact that Tigrai is the poorest region in the empire, many Tigrayan business men and women have turned themselves into rich investors building their personal business empire over the last 21 years of the TPLF rule. The current destructive land-grab policy of the regime is a continuation of the amassing of personal wealth of the members of the ruling elite at the cost of destroying the livelihood of the families of indigenous communities such as the Oromo. It has nothing to do with investment or development as the government tries to mislead the international community. This land-grab policy is harmful and wrong in many ways including that:
a. It displaces, marginalizes and exposes vulnerable peasants to inescapable suffering and death;
b. It exacerbates food insecurity, ethnic conflict and mass starvation;
c. It is discriminatory as it applies only to the Southern regions of Ethiopia, such as Oromia, Gambella, and Benishangul;
d. The Ethiopian government that makes and implements such policy decisions and signs land lease contracts on behalf of the peoples of the Southern Ethiopia comes entirely from the Tigrayan ethnic group of the North.
OSA members and the millions of Oromo farmers and others are deeply concerned by this reckless policy because of its obvious discriminatory implications that fuel conflict among various ethno-national groups. I am writing to request that the UN involve in stopping the illegal seizure of lands of indigenous peoples by implementing the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.
The historical impacts of land-grab in Ethiopia were characterized by brutal conflicts, cultural extinction, and even genocide through mass killings. The war of occupation and land-grab in the last decades of the nineteenth century resulted in the death of about five million (50%) people in Southern Ethiopia. The current problems associated with land-grab are especially complex in Southern Ethiopia; the local people are not represented in the government of Ethiopia that is dominated and led by Tigrayans. Mistrust between Tigreans who come from the north and the Southern peoples of Ethiopia is rampant, shaped by a bitter history of war, occupation, cultural domination, and inherited hostility. The non-Tigrayan population of Ethiopia see the decision of the Tigrayan government of Ethiopia as a deliberate and conniving move to dismantle the cultural fiber of the South and expand Tigrayan cultural and economic domination. Land-grab is indeed perceived among the Southern Ethiopian population as a hostile trap targeting their most sacred property, their land.
Since 1996, the total area of agricultural land transferred to the investors is 4 million hectares. A total land transferred to investors will be 7 million hectares of agricultural land by the end of 2015. Over 94% of the land assigned to Tigrayan and foreign investors is located in Southern Ethiopia i.e., the non-Tigrayan and non-Amhara regions. To seal the deal, the Ethiopia regime offers protection to investors by being a member of the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agencies that the agreements guarantee investors’ right without providing opportunities for those affected by activities of investment projects to challenge the agreements and to call for adequate compensation. For example the agreement signed with the Netherlands on the encouragement and reciprocal protection of investment offers considerable incentives to the private corporations wishing to invest in Ethiopia: i.e., it guarantees transfers of profits, interests, or dividends in freely convertible currency of payments related to investments, that a Dutch company investing in Ethiopia would not have to pay tax and that profits can flow back to the Netherlands without any restrictions.
Your Excellency:
We know of no government policy in the world, where the majority of the citizens are subjected to different set of rules based on ethnic identity; this government imposes these preferential rules firmly to protect the interests of Tigrayan and foreign investors more than the people of the country it allegedly represents. Consequently, the Tigrayan-dominated regime of Ethiopia has forfeited its representation of the Oromo people; the agreements it enters on behalf of the Oromo people shall not be binding. In the meantime, we kindly and respectfully appeal to the United Nations and the international communities to:
1. Demand that the Ethiopian government stop its land-grab and distribution policies with no delay;
2. Impose their good offices on the Ethiopian government so that the government compensates all the victims of the land-grab;
3. Demand that the Ethiopian government recognizes the indigenous people’s ownership of their ancestral land;
4. Discourage foreign investors from continuing to lease lands from the Ethiopian government because the lands that are leased are given to them by displacing the native people;
5. Actively engage in the establishment of independent commissions of justice both at regional and global levels to investigate these criminal acts of forceful land-grabs that threaten the existence of indigenous peoples in Ethiopia in order to enable victims of land-grabbing to be able to access fair justice.
Respectfully,
Mosisa Aga, Ph.D.
OSA President