Wednesday, May 22, 2013


Waamicha Tokkummaa Barattoota Oromoo Biyyaa Jarmanii (TBOJ)

Tokkummaa Barattoota Oromoo Biyyaa Jarmanii irra
Gara:
       Hawaasa  Oromoo
       Jaarmoolee Siyaasaa Oromoo
       Dhaabbilee Mirga namummaa
       Waladaa warra Wangeela Oromoo Biyyaa Jarmanii
       Oromtitti Farnkfurtii,  akkasumas Firoottan Oromoo  Biyyaa Jarmanii fi Awroppaa kessatti argamtan  maraaf
Tokkummaa Barattoota Oromoo Biyyaa Jarmanii (TBOJ)
1ffaa. Maddi fi hundeen cunquursaa kann sirna gabroomfataa (Koloneffataa) Abashaa ta’u isa hubachuudhaan;
2ffaa. Gabroomfata Empaayeera Itophiyaa didu fi bilisummaa ummata   Oromootiif hawaasaa Oromoo haaraa ijaaruf;
3ffaa.Warraaqsi ummata deggare akka fixaan ba’u , utubuu fi kessatti qooda fudhachuun barbaachisa ta’u isa amanu dhaan
4ffaa.Ummatni kenya bilisummaa gonfachuuf qabsoo hadhooftu hidhannoo fi karaa maraan adeemsuun barbaachisa kan ta’eef wal’aansoon akkasi dirqama fi mirga ilmaan Oromoo ta’u beekudhan;
5ffaa. Wal barsiifnee wal irra baruun dhaamsaa fi dirqama warraaqsi Oromoo nu dabarse hojii irra olchuuf;
6ffaa.  Oromoon hundi bakka jiran maratti  wal ijaarani wal jajjabessuun warraaqsa bilisummaa Oromotiif bu’a cimaa ta’u isa hubachudhaan;
7ffaa. Yaadaa fi gurmuu Oromoo qindessine jajjabeesuuf  kan bu’ureffame ta’u yaadachiisa, yeroo amma Ummatni Oromoo yeroo kamiyuu caala hidhamaa, ajjeefamaa qe’ee isa irra buqqifamaa fi biyya abba isa irra ari‘yatama jira
TBOJn  Qabsoo Bilisummaa Oromoo (QBO) waggoota darbani kessa guutumman hirmaachudhaan kaayyoo isa ijaarameettin yoo madaalame hojii boonsa hojjetee jira.
Karaa kan biraan immo sababa rakkinni  Jaarmiyaa QBO tokkumman kan hoggana ture ABO kessa  umameen wolitti qabame dhibba gurguddaa kan nu mudate  ture ta’u waan dhoksine darbinu miti.
Haata’u malee TBOJn ammas bu’a bayii hunda kessa injifannon darbee humni isa cimse ijaarame kan jiru yeemu ta’u, kaayyoo isa durii eeggachuudhan QBO finnisuuf yeroo kamiyyu caala  qophii ta’u isaa ibsudhaan ergaa gaafa 17.09.2012ttin barrefameen waamichi isini dabarsukenya ni yaadattu.
Haluma kanan,   Hawaasni Oromoo fi Jaarmooleen siyaasaa nu qunnama jiran gudda galateffachaa, ammas:
1.  Tokkumma humna ta’u amanudhaan;
2.   Hawaasni Oromoo fi Jaarmooleen Siyaasaa yaada adda addaa qaban diina tokko( Woyyaanne/sirna Koloneffata Abashaa) irratti akka xiyeffataniif akkasumas woligalanii yoo hojjetan male addaan bahani dina  moo’uun kan  hin danda’amne waan ta’eef qabsoon waloo itti  haa fuufnu jechaa, Waamicha kana irra debinee  isinii dhiheesina.
Kanaafu, TBOJn mana Ummata Oromoo fi deggartoota QBO ta’u isaa isinii mirkaneessina, dhimma Ummata Kenya ilaalu hunda irrattis akka nu  wajjin hojjettan kabajaan isin gaafanna.
Bilisummaa Ummata Oromoof!
KHG- TBOJ irra

Ethiopia's Role in Somalia and the Region

Despite recent comments by the prime minister that the country may withdraw its troops from Somalia, Ethiopia has a vested interest in Somalia's success, writes William Loyd George for Inter Press Service.
allafrica


Mana barumsaa Geedoo keessatti diddaan jabaachuu irraa kan ka’e barattootni Oromoo 6 Mootummaa Wayyaaneen ukkamfaman

Caamsaa 21,2013 Geedoo

Gaaffiin mirgaa barattoota Oromoon gaafatamaa dhufe daran jabaachuun Godina Shawaa lixaa aanaa Calliyaa mana barumsaa sadarkaa lammaffaa fi qophaa’inaa keessatti jabaachaa dhufuun mootummaan garboomfataa Wayyaanee barattoota Oromoo mana hidhaatti guuruun ukkaamsaa jira.Barattootni Oromoo 6 mana barumsaa kana keessaa isin miseensa ABOti,Gaaffiiwwan barattootni Oromoo gamtaan gaafatan isintu qindeessa jechuun mana hidhaatti ukkaamsamanii jiran.Barattootni Oromoo
1.      Barataa Iyob Mokonnin Barataa kutaa 11ffaa ‘’B’’
2.      Barataa Wandimmuu Diriirsaa Barataa kutaa 12ffaa
3.      Barataa Baacaa Faajjii Barataa kutaa 12ffaa ‘’A’’
4.      Barataa Beekumaa Ajjamaa Barataa kutaa 10ffaa ‘’C’’ dhalootaan Midaaqeny
5.      Barataa Shallamee Giddeelloo Barataa kutaa 12ffaa’’A’’
6.      Barataa Eeebbisaa Fiixumaa Barataa kutaa 9ffaa’’D’’
Kan tahan mana hidhaa mootummaa Wayyaanee keessatti sababa Oromummaa duwwaan kanneen ukkaamsaman yoommuu tahu barattootni Oromoo gamtaan gaaffiiwwan mirgaa
1.      Manneen barnootaa siyaasa irraa bilisa waan taheef ijaarsi miseensota OPDO haa dhaabbatu
2.      Ilmaan oromoo mana hidhaa keessatti ukkaamsaman haa lakkifaman
3.      Qulqullinni barnootaa ilmaan habashaaf xiyyeeffannoon godhamu nuufis  haa tahu
4.      Doorsisni barattoota Oromoo irraa haa dhaabbatu
Kanneen jedhan yoommuu tahan mootummaan Wayyaanee jala deemtota bobbaasuun ilmaan Oromoo jiraattota dabalatee doorsisaa jira.Jala deemtotni mootummaa wayyaanee magaala Geedoo Inspector Guuttanii fi Hangaasuu Kumalaa jedhaman barattoota mana hidhaatti ukkaamsaa kan jiran yoommuu tahan gocha farrummaa irraa hin dhaabbatan taanaan tarkaanfiin gatii isaanii madaalu akka isaan eeggatu qeerroon magaala Geedoo gabaasee jira.Ilmaan Oromoo kunneen qabsoo bilisummaa Oromoo dura dhaabbachuu irra QBOtti makamuun qooda Oromummaa akka bahan waamicha dabarsatanii jiran.

Tuesday, May 21, 2013


Diddaan barattoota Yuunivarsiitii Arbaminc jabaate.Waraqaaleen dhaadannoos hedduumminaan maxxanfaman

Caamsaa 21,213 Arbaminc

OromiaALutaContinua2011FDGDiddaan barattoota Oromoo Yuunivarsiitii Arbamic Damee Caamoo daran jabaachaa deemuun mooraan yuunivarsiitii kanaa waraanaan tikfamaa jira.Mootummaan Wayyaanee diddaa barattootaan eegalame waraanaan marsuun dhaabuuf yaalii gochaa kan jiru daran jabaachuun yuunivarsiitii Arbaminc dame Abbayyaa fi main campus keessatti babalachuun garboomfataa hirriba dhorkee jira.ilmaan oromoo mooraa caamoo keessaa harka 90 kan tahan yoommuu tahu wayyaaneen xiyyeeffannoo damee kana keessatti kennuun dhiibbaa garaa garaa gaggeessaa jira.Ilmaan Oromoo shira wayyaaneef kan hin jilbeeffanne gamtaan gaaffii mirgaa baajatni barnootaaf bahe waraanaaf hin ooliin jiechuun diddaa balaa gaggeessaa jiru.Haaluma kanaan wal qabachuun waraqaaleen dhaadannoo garaa garaa loogoo qeerroo qabu doormii,mana kitaabaa fi kaaffee irratti maxxanfamee jira.Waraqaaleen dhaadannoo kunneen
1. Mootummaan wayyaanee garboomfataa dha.Kanaaf hundeen buqqisna
2. Qeerroon qeerransa!
3. Oromoon sodaataa hin qabu,Oromoo Kai!
4. ABO gaachana keenya
Kanneen jedhan bakkeewwan hedduutti maxxanfamuun mootummaa wayyaanee rifaatii keessa buusanii jiran.Mootummaan wayyaanees basaastotaa fi waraanaan dura dhaabbachuuf tirtiraa jira.

Ethiopia: War crimes and genocide indictment inevitable for sadist thug Workneh Gebeyhu

May 20, 2013
Workneh Gebeyhu
Workneh Gebeyhu
Since he ordered kids following their parents to anti-government rallies to be shot and killed, millions in Ethiopia regard him as a very insane man endowed with evil powers to maim and murder the innocent and the defenseless.
Just looking in to his merciless gaze with blank cruelty of a cannibalized warlord sends shivers down the spine of his enemies. Since his master Meles Zenawi died Federal police boss Workneh Gebeyhu has been in sullen and vituperous mood; raging against any opposition to the TPLF.  The most feared and hated man in Ethiopia, never seen smiling or talking without angrily raising his fist and punching the air, TPLF warlords see him as an ideal replacement for the self-exiled gun and sex crimes maestro, Bisrat Amare of Columbus Ohio in the US.
The iron lady of murky Tigre politics, former first lady Azeb Mesfin still adores Workneh for his ability to defend the TPLF hierarchy and for the role he played in protecting her late husband Meles Zenawi for more than two decades.
He is dangerous, extremely unpredictable and erratic with tremendous charisma to terrorize the people.
Ethiopians will never forget their young martyrs
Ethiopians will never forget their young martyrs
Besides the federal police, Workneh commanders various mobile death squads including the all-Tigre elite Trojan horses known as the Agazit; and it were the Agazit from their head quarters at Bella military referral hospital who invaded the streets of Addis Ababa and murdered hundreds of protesters in 2005.
According to an eye witness account obtained by the Horn Times, Dr Brihanu Metaferia, a well known gynecologist and head of the military hospital in 2005 who defected to the US in 2008, provided temporary accommodation for TPLF inner circles in the hospital’s compound from where they launched a genocidal offensive against unarmed civilians.
Even Kids and teens were not spared during the massacre and more than 30 of them were identified days later at various government mortuaries in Addis Ababa.
Commander Workneh Gebeyhu, the man who allegedly gave the order for the senseless carnage to be carried out, is yet to admit or deny the charges labeled against him by the opposition and grieving parents.
The Horn Times has obtained names of the young men who were brutally murdered during the TPLF’s violent crackdown…
1. Matewos Girma, 14                          16. Abreham Yilma, 17
2. Tinsae Mengistu, 14                         17. Kebede Wolde, 17
3. Belaye Dejene, 15                            18. Meki Negro, 17
4. Tesfay Birhane, 15                            19. Beliyu Bayu, 18
5. Debela Ulika, 15                                20. Binyam Dembela, 18
6. Mulualem Negume, 15                      21. Dejene Yilma, 18
7. Gezahegn Mengesha, 15                  22. Endalkachew Megersa, 18
8. Yilef Nega, 15                                    23. Esubalew Ashenafi, 18
9. Neby Alemayehu, 16                         24. Fikremariyam Kumbi, 18
10. Andualem Shibelew, 16                   25. Jafar Saed, 18
11. Getachew Afework, 16                     26. Jigsa Tola, 18
12. Habtamu Zegeye, 16                        27. Siraje Nure, 18
13. Melaku Terefe, 16                             28. Shebire Desalegn, 18
14. Melesachew Demisse, 16                 29. Tsegahun Woldegebrel, 18
15. Wasihun Kebede, 16                        30. Waliye Hussen, 18
16. Baheru Minlargew, 17                       31. Zemedkun Agedew, 18
–The Horn Times Newsletter

Saturday, May 18, 2013


The Six Anniversary of the Human Rights League of the Horn of Africa (HRLHA)

The following is an invitation for a noble cause from the Human Rights League of the Horn of Africa (HRLHA), which, this month, marks its sixth year of fighting for human rights in the Horn of Africa.
Gadaa.com
Tickets are on sale; to purchase, call (647)-710-7306, (647)-280-7062, (416)-275-9460, (416)-788-9219, (416)-767 8784
Thank you for supporting human rights!
———————–

May 2013 – a Fundraising Month for HRLHA on its Sixth Anniversary

It has already been six years since the Human Rights League of the Horn of Africa (HRLHA) was re-launched from Diaspora. It has really been a long journey for HRLHA, mainly because it has been full of challenges, lack of adequate human and financial resources being the major ones. These problems have continued to be unresolved. However, they have never prevented HRLHA from pursuing its passion of defending fundamental human freedoms and dignities. This could be ascribed to the strong commitment of its limited volunteering staff and supporters who have allowed the Agency to continue fighting against the perpetrators of human rights abuses in the Horn of Africa. As a result, HRLHA has become the strongest human rights organization in the region in fighting on behalf of the defenseless and the voiceless – a continuous effort that has won the Agency a Consultative Status from the United Nations.
It has been the hope of the peoples in the Horn, the international community, civic organizations and other NGOs that the bad human rights records of the dictatorial regimes in the region would improve. Particularly, much was expected in Ethiopia in the past twenty years, and recently, following the replacement of the late Prime Minister Meles Zenawi by a new head of government. To the contrary, the human rights situation in the country has been worsening from time to time. A very recent case in point is the severe attack against Muslim worshipers who were extra-judicially killed, jailed in hundreds and tortured simply because they demanded the independence of the leadership of the Islamic Affairs Council. It is also recalled Oromo students in different universities in the country, in the Addis Ababa University in particular, were dismissed and/or suspended from their academic studies for opposing to racist slurs against the Oromo people, and demanding equality of nations and nationalities. The constitutionally guaranteed free press and political oppositions have become illegal. Journalists are being punished with up to life-time imprisonments, and hundreds of thousands of supporters, members and leaders of opposition political organizations have been incarcerated just for attempting to hold peaceful political activities.
Evictions and displacements of farmers from their livelihoods in the name of development in different parts of the regional states of Oromia, Gambela,  Benishangule, Afar, and others without consents and/or compensations are pushing hundreds of thousands of family members into the worst kind of destitution in the form of homelessness and joblessness. Those of the farmers, who attempted to protest the evictions and displacements, have been met with harshest actions, (by armed government forces), that have results in the death of hundreds of innocent civilians. For example, more than 200 members of the Suri Tribe in Gambella Regional State were brutally murdered while thousands of others were forced to leave their ancestral land and taken to unknown destination by the Ethiopian armed force in December 2012.
We have been witnessing that the condensed outcome of such injustices and brutalities have been the fleeing of hundreds of thousands of peoples into the neighboring countries in the Horn, and across the waters to some Middle East countries, such as Yemen. For example, among the 100,000 asylum seekers, refugees and migrants from the Horn of Africa arrived in the south Yemen around the Arabian Sea and Red Sea coasts in 2012, it was estimated that at least 70,000 of these new arrivals were from Ethiopia. Unfortunately, those roads into exile have never been safe and smooth. Most of them have become easy prays of different illegal activities, such as human trafficking by different lawless groups that are pursuing different types of group interests. It is such realities of causes and effects that have made HRLHA’s presence and operations in the Horn very vital, and very challenging. What is more, limitations in its human and financial resources have made the whole job of speaking on behalf of the voiceless more challenging for HRLHA.
However, with a strong commitment of its staff and volunteers, the HRLHA has so far been able to help a lot of those defenseless and helpless people escape or avoid arrests, detentions and deportations, released from prisons when detained, granted relative security and protection from what they are entitled to as citizens in their home lands, and as refugees when they flee their countries.  It is very important to mention again and again the great jobs done with the scarifies of HRLHA’s staff and volunteers in the Horn of Africa to convince the potential supporters and members.  Going beyond the legal and political boundaries presumed to be existing in the region, HRLHA has been able even to challenge outlaw groups and secure the freedom of very young children who were kidnapped for the purpose of human trafficking after being orphaned by their kidnappers.
As hinted at above, from our past experience, the human rights situation in the Horn of Africa in general, and in Ethiopia in particular, is getting worse and worse. There is no sign so far – which indicates the improvement of the human tragedy in the Horn countries. Although it is not unfair to be optimistic, it is hard to speculate as to when and how soon such human miseries in the Horn could come to an end. So, HRLHA’s presence and operation in the Horn of Africa remains inevitable as long as both the legitimate and the illegitimate groups continued their perpetration of human rights against innocent people.
Summary of Activities:
  • Gathering, composing and disseminating information on human rights abuses in the Horn in general, and in Ethiopia in particular; and bringing those issues to the attentions of local, regional, and international human rights and diplomatic agencies as well as local governments through various forms of media and correspondence;
  • Compiling annual reports on human rights situations in the Horn of African countries in general, and in Ethiopia in particular, and distributing them through media to the general public and directly to all stakeholders so that pressures could be exerted on perpetrators of human rights violations;
  • Conducting researches on human rights violations in the Horn of Africa;
  • Field trips and investigations.
Summary of Achievements:
  • The release of detained refugees (from prisons in Sudan, Yemen and Somaliland);
  • The delay and eventual cancellations of the deportations of asylum-seeking refugees (in Sudan, Yemen and Somaliland) to their countries of origin;
  • In recognition of the credible outcomes of its activities of monitoring and reporting on human rights issues as well as its contributions into the field, HRLHA was granted a Special Consultative Status by the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), one of the six major organs of the UN, as of July 2011. This enables HRLHA, among other things, to actively engage with the ECOSOC and its subsidiary bodies as well as the United Nations Secretariat programs to present any kind of human rights violations in the Horn to the member states and to UN human rights commission without limitation to challenge the human rights abusers.
Challenges:
HRLHA’s biggest challenge has been financial resource, as it has not been able to secure any fund from any donor organization in those six years. The main reason for being unable to secure fund from donor agencies is that the financial support HRLHA managed to collect in the past years from its supporters (which is usually deemed a prerequisite by those donors) was very minimal. However, with almost all in all volunteer resources, except for the very small amount of money collected from its members, it did not stop performing its job of monitoring, detecting, investigating and reporting on human rights violations in Ethiopia and in the Horn. It has managed to execute most of its plans of action and meet its objectives for the past six years through the extraordinary commitment of its tireless and dedicated volunteer staff. This dedication elevated the status of our organization to the highest level one cannot even imagine. Today, HRLHA can represent the voiceless with confidence and speak loudly on international stages about the hidden human rights abuses in Ethiopia and other Horn of African countries.
In addition to what HRLHA has laid down as its long and short-term plans in the Horn, the Special Consultative Status that HRLHA has been awarded by UN comes with multiple direct and indirect responsibilities that require us to double and triple our efforts in order to meet the expectations. To this end, the financial help from human rights supporters is very crucial in order to ease the financial challenge that HRLHA has faced. Therefore, your prompt action to strengthen HRLHA financially is extremely significant at this point.
To solve the financial problems that HRLHA has encountered, worldwide campaigns of raising funds and recruiting supporters are underway as of April 1, 2013. Besides the big fundraising event scheduled to be held on May 18th, 2013, the other ideal way of supporting HRLHA is making regular monthly contributions directly to HRLHA’s bank account. To ensure the continuity of HRLHA’s commitment to representing the voiceless and the defenseless, setting up a minimum monthly contribution of $20 from HRLHA’s supporters would be inevitable. Those of us who are able to do can go above the minimum contribution requested, and do contribute as much as we can.
Through our current fundraising campaign, we are aiming to raise $100,000; and recruit up to 500 permanent supporters who are willing to make the monthly contribution of $20 each, so that HRLHA can raise another $10,000 a month. By so doing, we could go beyond ensuring HRLHA’s existence, and enable it to operate in its full capacity.  We request you to start your support as SOON AS POSSIBLE, and do YOUR part.
To setup and start a monthly financially support for HRLHA, use the following Options
Direct Deposit
  1. Name of the  Bank, TD Canada Trust
  2. Customer Name:  The Human Rights League
    • TDCT Account NO.
    • Transit No.:  11442
    • Inst No.:004
    • Account No.: 05165213128
  3. SWIFT Code: TDOMCATTTOR (all are letters),
  4. Routing # 026009593
  5. Bank Address: Canada Trust, 2440 Bloor Street West & Jane Street, Toronto, Ontario M6S 1P9, Canada
  6. Or go to HRLHA web site, HumanRightsLeague.com  and use Paypal Payment Method
(For convenience, here’s the link to the PayPal donations for HRLHA)

Please Support HRLHA By:


Thank You for helping Human Rights!
“We fight for human Rights”
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Friday, May 17, 2013


The Evil Strategies of Land Grabbing in the Southern Part of Ethiopia

By Assefa Getachew


The historical impacts of land-grab in Ethiopia were characterized by brutal conflicts, cultural extinction, and even genocide through mass killings. The war of occupation and land-grab in the last decades of the nineteenth century resulted in the death of about five million people in Southern Ethiopia (OSA 2013). The current problems associated with land-grab are especially complex in Southern Ethiopia; the local people are not represented in the government of Ethiopia that is dominated and led by TPLF.  Mistrust between TPLF leaders who come from the North and the Southern peoples of Ethiopia is rampant, shaped by a bitter history of war, occupation, cultural domination, and inherited hostility. The non-Tigrayan population of Ethiopia sees the decision of the TPLF regime as a deliberate and conniving move to dismantle the cultural fiber of the South  and  expand  Tigrayan  cultural  and  economic domination.  Land-grab  is  indeed perceived among the Southern Ethiopian population as a hostile trap targeting their most sacred property, their land.

Since 1996, the total area of agricultural land transferred to the investors is more than 5 million hectares. A total land transferred to investors will be 10 million hectares of agricultural land by the end of 2015 (OSA 2013). Over 94% of the land assigned to TPLF officials and foreign investors is located in Southern Ethiopia (ibid). To seal the deal, the government developed ‘a conniving and exploitive strategy’ and to   implement this, it made policy decisions and then signs land lease contracts on behalf of the peoples of the Southern Ethiopia. The policy thoroughly comes from the TPLF leaders who are ethnic group of the North. It is discriminatory as it applies only to the Southern regions of Ethiopia/non-Abyssinian parts of the Empire /- such as  Oromia,  Gambella,  the  South,  the  Afar  and  Benishangul/Gumuz.  It  is  to  be  noted  that Emperor Meles Zenawi who was the head of the TPLF regime, once outlined this strategy of land-grab as being only focused on these areas. This strategy came to surface with five phases that immensely subjugated and endangered the Southern Ethiopian farmers by imposing four major limitations.   This is discussed in two ways– I) Phases of the Conniving and Exploitive strategy; and II) Impacts of the Conniving and Exploitive Strategy in the Empire.

I Phases of the Conniving and Exploitive Strategy
TPLF‟s land grabbing strategy falls in to five (5) manipulative phases. It claims that this strategy is vital and should rely upon „Leasing Land in the Southern part of Ethiopia‟ on the pretext of increasing investment, supply for domestic consumption and enhancing economic growth. And of course, implementing this strategy, in the eyes of TPLF regime, is easier  as it proclaims  Land is Free, convincing farmers through ‘we work together strategy’ is not difficult, and lobbing elites and Diasporas is simple. Above all, the government bragged that this strategy is capable of making huge revenues [… which are of course taken care of by TPLF corrupted leaders].

1 Land Grab as a reason for Increasing Supply for Domestic Consumption
The government claims that land is leased to foreign investors to increase production as a result the country‟s economy will be stable and the supply for domestic consumption will be maximized. However it is observed that the opposite happened i.e. the level of supply for domestic consumption drastically went down because of an enormous volume of export made by the investors to China, Saudi Arabia, India, Italy and Japan (Economic Watch 2010). Thus this inability to supply goods for domestic consumption brought economic instability in the society. Yet the government went on fabricating that the scarcity of supply for domestic consumption was due to a decrease in foreign food aid and import size thus making a false reason for its strategic failure.
However John Vidal (2010) discloses that there is scarcity of supply [such as food] for domestic consumption but this scarcity is not caused by lack of foreign aid.  Fred (2010) added that Ethiopia is one of the world’s poorest countries that constantly receive a specified amount of humanitarian food. Thus so far, a decreasing trend in foreign aid has never been observed.
Economic Watch (2010) unveils Ethiopia‟s import volume is increasing since 2006. In the past three years (2010-2012), the country‟s import size grossed over US $24 (ibid). The trade imports include food, animals and cereals.

Thus the strategy‟s failure has nothing to do with the size of the import, lack of foreign food aid rather with the size of export.

2    Land Grab as a reason for Investment and Development
TPLF regime reports that „leasing land‟ to investors is the best strategy for economic growth of the country. However, Lorenzo et.al, (2009) disagree that as governments [such as Ethiopian], make land available to prospecting investors, large-scale land acquisitions  make the local people lose access to the resources on which their economic growth depends. Hence the success of this strategy is very little as it takes the society at large in to consideration (Thenmozhi 2013) yet if done for the mere execution of the strategy [grabbing land as a reason for investment and development], it will be a huge mistake. Thus the government does not have to lease multiple millions of hectares of land.  Moreover  „leasing massive  piece  of  land‟ alone  has  never  made  any  country developed, civilized and improved the livelihood of its citizen (Lorenzo et.al 2009). This makes the strategy unable to meet and guarantee the economic growth rather go against all types of investment growth strategy.

3    Displacing Farmers from their Land and Declaring ‘It is an Abandoned Land’
The third strategy is about displacing farmers and grabbing their land. The government announces that this land is „non- arable‟. The magazine of Minnesota University under crisis reported that 80% of the leased land was „non-arable‟  (Fred 2010). In the year 2010, only in the month of September, the government displaced several farmers and leased three 7.4 million acres of virgin land to foreign corporations such as Karuturi (John 2010). The representatives of the displaced farmers like Gemerchu Gebaba from Bako (West Shoa) and another farmer from Gambella, who did not want his  name be disclosed, told that their arable and non-arable land was dispossessed by the government (ibid). They also reveal that the government denied the land grab and claimed it was an „abandoned land‟.
4    We Work together
This is a subtly designed strategy which focuses on convincing farmers that the government is willing to work in collaboration with them. According to this strategy, communicating and working in harmony with the farmers is crucial until consensus is reached between them. Thus the government cheats the farmers and makes them willing for the relocation. And then displace them to other location, but this action automatically leaves a room for the government to turn its back, break its promise and finally abandon them.  For  example,  it  has  been  observed  that  after  farmers  were  displaced,  the government  failed  many times  in  several  areas  providing  the promised  medical  and electric  services.  In  these  areas,  there  is  no  water,  school  and  infrastructure.  The displaced farmers were resettled on none productive land thus they became unable to feed themselves, i.e. lack of food became their number one problem.

5 For Lobbying and Reaping Huge Revenues
The last strategy that this government uses is „lobbying‟ the elites and Diasporas and„reaping huge  revenues‟. To  implement  this,  the  government  signs  as  many  lease contracts as possible with the so called „elites and diasporas‟ who in turn pave the way to put „„dollar in the pocket of corrupt leaders‟‟ (Obang 2011). In other words, this is making the farmers lose their land ownership title to TPLF leaders and „investors‟.

II Impacts of the Conniving and Exploitive Strategy in the Empire

The land grab activities in Ethiopia affect not only a massive piece of land but also the livelihood of its inhabitants such as farmers, women, and pastoralists in many rural communities (Tinyade 2011).  These  activities  dismembered  them  from  their  land,  from  labor,  from  power;  from memory …the result is destructive of the base from which people launch themselves into the world ( Ngugi 2009 in Tinyade 2011). Thus effects and shortcomings of this strategy can at least be  observed  in  the  following  four  ways.  These  are:  Creating  Citizenship  Class,  Lacking Economic Justification, Causing Relocation of Farmers Forcefully, and Lack of Food.

A/ Creates Citizenship Class
Mr.  Bekele  Gerba  […is  imprisoned  now  for  vividly  explaining  the  impacts  of this Conniving and Exploitive Strategy] describes effects of the land-grab activities on citizenship. Based  on  land  ownership,  he  categorizes  citizenship  levels  in  the  Empire  into  four classes: the first-class citizens are those who are in power to give away land; the second- class citizens are those who receive land; the third-class are those who are reduced to observer-roles of such illicit transactions; the fourth-class are those whose land is taken away from them by force (Bekele 2010). Describing the illegal transfer of land, Mr. Bekele Gerba adds, “Land owners are reduced into security guards of their previous properties.” Thus, the third-class and fourth-class citizens all hail from the historically Southern part of the Empire.

B/ Lack of Economic Justification

The government could not give any viable economic justification why it enters into multiple lease contracts. After taking the massive piece of land, the foreign investors told that they were surprised why the government did sign the contract at the lowest land price in the world while possessing a mass of land rich in organic matter (John Vidal 2010). “It’s very good land. In fact it is very cheap. We have no land like this in India,” says Karmjeet Sekhon, project manager for what is expected to be one of Africa’s largest farms. “There you are lucky to get 1% of organic matter in the soil. Here it is more than 5%. We don’t need fertilizer or herbicides. There is absolutely nothing that will not grow on it. Karuturi Global says it had not even seen the land when it was offered by the Ethiopian government with tax breaks thrown in (John Vidal 2010). Here we can observe that there is no economic justification for entering into multiple lease contracts (that last for 99 years) at the cheapest price in the world while having a mass of land with abundant organic contents.

C/ Relocation of Farmers Forcefully

Land grab in Oromia has already displaced millions of farmers (Land Grab 2012; OSA
2013).   According to the year 2012 International Genocide Watch (IGW) report, the Ethiopian government has forcibly relocated approximately 70,000 people from their land with the intention to lease the land for foreign and domestic investment. The report portrays that the government‟s strategy has failed several times in rendering the promised services [providing medicine, water, electricity] for the cunningly deceived and forcefully evicted people. It has also failed providing better access to food, education, health and unable to construct infrastructures (Gregory 2012).   After all, these indigenous people were not only disrespected but also deprived of their economic right. This marginalized and exposed them to inescapable suffering and death (OSA 2013).

D/ Causes Lack of Food

This strategy relies upon increasing the export size while jeopardizing the level of supply for domestic consumption. This strategy exacerbates food insecurity, ethnic conflict and mass starvation (OSA 2013) thus alleviating ongoing hunger tragedy in the country.

TPLF regime is affecting millions of Oromo farmers with manipulative land grabbing strategy as a reason for Increasing the level of supply for Domestic Consumption, Investment and Development. This strategy does not stop here; it rather continues displacing them from their land and declaring „It  is an Abandoned Land‟. It deceives the farmers with the „We Work together‟ strategy and lease their land to foreign investors. This land grab strategy also focuses on lobbying the elites and Diasporas to take part in the contract so that they open the door for collecting the huge revenues generated.
The  severe  impacts  of  this  land  grabbing  strategy  are  creating  citizenship  class,  relocating farmers forcefully and causing lack of food. All in all, the strategy is condemned for its lack of economic justification.
As a whole, this conniving and exploitive strategy is designed to work against Oromo farmers. These farmers need not die from hunger for the mere purpose of putting dollars in the pockets of corrupted ones. Thus I say the following questions should be addressed to stop the implementation of this strategy thereby our people‟s right of using its natural recourse shall be respected. If TPLF is genuine about agro-industry and foreign investment, WHY NOT UPROOT AND DISPLACE
THE PEOPLE OF TIGRAY FROM THEIR VILLAGES and sell Tigray to India, before selling OROMIA and GAMBELLA to India? And where are the UPROOTED AND DISPLACED PEOPLE GOING TO SETTLE and what will happen to them? Thus who is going to stop the illegal seizure of lands of indigenous peoples? To stop these activities, there need to be determination, movement and struggle. Therefore, we need to stand and say stop the use of force and coercion, the deprivation of resources, the denial of rights and, targeting and exclusion of indigenous groups in the Southern part of the country! We shall fight this injustice!
Land to the owners!

Reference
1.    Bekele      Gerba,            (2010).     Speech     on      Ethiopian     Election.     Youtube.     Available            at     :

2.    Economy      Watch      (2010).      Ethiopia      Trade,      Exports      and      Imports.      Available     at     :

3.    Fred de Sam Lazaro , (2010). Ethiopia’s Abundant Farming Investments Leave Many Still Hungry 2013. Youtube.

4.   Gregory H. Stanton (Dr.), (2012). Genocide Watch 2012. The International Alliance to End

5.    John Vidal (2010). Karuturi Global on farming in Ethiopia. Available at :
6.  Lamouridia Thiombiano, (2010). UN FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATION. Ethiopia’s Abundant Farming Investments Leave Many Still Hungry. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJHL0zfANkE
7.    Land grab, (2012). Ethiopia Land grab in Oromia and displacement of people Available at:
8.  Lorenzo Cotula, Sonja Vermeulen, Rebeca Leonard and James Keeley , ( 2009). Land grab or development opportunity? Agricultural investment and international land deals in Africa. Available at:http://dlc.dlib.indiana.edu/dlc/bitstream/handle/10535/6178/land%20grab%20or%20dev%20opportunity.pdf?sequence=1
9.    M. Thenmozhi (Professor), ( 2013). Types of Strategies. Department of Management Studies. Available at: http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/IIT-MADRAS/Management_Science_I/slides/9_6s.pdf Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036

10.  Obang Metho, (2011). Land grabs deals, “dollars in the pockets of corrupt leaders”. Available at:

11.  Oromo Graduates of the New Mellenium, (2000). 2000 Oromo Garaduates of Higher Educational
Institutes/Ebbifamtoota Oromoo Bara Barnoota Sadarkaa Ol-Aanaa Kan Bara 2000 Magaazini.

12.   OSA, (2013). OSA‟s Appeal Letter to the Secretary General of the UN on Land-Grabbing in Oromia.

13.  Tinyade Kachika, (2011). Land Grabbing in Africa. A Review of the Impacts and the Possible Poiciy Responses. Available at :http://www.oxfamblogs.org/eastafrica/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Land-Grabbing- in-Africa.-Final.pdf
Source:bilisummaa