Saturday, December 28, 2013

HORN OF AFRICA: Humanitarian Situation Deteriorates as New Year comes and goes

Deteriorates as New Year comes and goes

HRLHA FineDecember 28, 2013
HRLHA’s 2014 New Year Message
Dear friends,
Time does seem to pass ever more quickly. Has it really been a year since the HRLHA office last shared its thoughts on the occasion of the 2013 New Year? The fact is our attention is totally consumed by the job we are doing. For those who are languishing in prisons simply because they hold different political views from those of the ruling party of Ethiopia, for those Ethiopians and others who escaped from fear of persecution and are in refugee camps or live on the streets of the countries they took asylum in looking for their daily slice of bread, even a minute is too long. Soon we all will be joining together to welcome a new year with another new hope to do better. We must recognize the fact that doing better doesn’t happen simply because we wish it to be true. Rather, first we need to take our time and assess this year’s achievements or losses and compare them against the promises we made as this year began. In short, it is a time for “self-analysis”.
We can safely say the outgoing year has been the most turbulent year for defenders of human rights in the Horn of Africa and elsewhere. The struggles of the people which have been inflamed for over two years in North Africa didn’t come to an end and continued to reverberate in the Middle East and in North Africa. The people were attempting to rid themselves of dictatorial regimes and create a better democracy. Fearing that unrest would spread into the sub-Saharan countries, the governments of this region have been very busy in the past two or more years to silence any type of civilian movements in their respective countries. For example, in Ethiopia any individual or group who didn’t support the policy of the governing party was/were automatically labeled as terrorists. Muslim community members who opposed the involvement of the government in their religious affairs, farmers who resisted eviction from their ancestral lands, university students who demanded the improvement of university teaching and learning environments on their campuses were labeled as terrorists and imprisoned, tortured and sometimes killed- thousands escaped to neighboring countries. In general, the prolonged political unrests in, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan, S. Sudan and others made these regions unsafe places for citizens to live; they have produced the largest numbers of refugees ever seen in the past decades. Thousands have fled their homelands to seek safety in neighboring countries, including in Yemen, and Middle East Arab Countries out of a fear of persecution and imprisonment.
The Human Rights League of the Horn of Africa and other human rights organizations have repeatedly reported on the humanitarian crises in the Horn of Africa in the outgoing year.
Even though we faced human and financial challenges in the outgoing year and much work remains to be done, I would like to take this opportunity to recognize some significant human rights achievements recorded in 2013 by the HRLHA. Many violations of human rights were compiled and disseminated- written and oral presentations on human rights violations in Ethiopia included – were made at United Nations Human Rights Council session of 2013. Another major accomplishment which I would like to mention is we managed to open HRLHA’s Regional branch office in Uganda/Kampala in October 2013, an event that we strongly believe will help to strengthen the involvement of HRLHA in communities of the region and enhance the efforts of the agency in getting effective results.
Finally, I wish a stable, peaceful, joyful and healthy New Year for all of HRLHA’s members, supporters, staff, volunteers, and friends in the Horn of Africa Countries and elsewhere. I hope the coming New Year will bring democracy, and respect for all forms of freedoms and human rights. Let all people be free from tyranny and suffering at the hands of their dictator governments.
“We fight for Human Rights!”
With Regards,
Garoma B. Wakessa
Executive Director

The Bedele Brewery PR disaster

Success by Scandal, Blood Beer
Not all PR campaigns hit their intended targets. In fact some PR ads and campaigns can go way far too negative and become a PR disaster, like the recent case of Badele beer, a subsidiary of Heineken.
In this month of Dec/2013, Bedele Brewery, a local subsidiary of the Dutch beer maker Heineken NV, announced its exclusive sponsorship agreement with singer Tewodros Kassahun. Kasahun is a polarizing star in Ethiopia. He is infamously known for writing lyrics to glorify and immortalize Abyssinian past dictators whom a great majority of the country’s population describe as Hitler’s of Africa.
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Boycott Bedele campaign
Disaster ensued soon for Bedele Brewery. A viral social media campaign, which goes with hashtag #BoycottBedele, went ablaze. At the beginning it was a call on Bedele Brewery management to cut ties with the infamous artist. Organizers then launched a call to boycott Heineken’s products when the Brewery refused to comment.
Badele Brewery ( Heineken)  is not alone in such PR disasters. There have been countless corporate PR disasters in the globalized world we live in, especially in the new era of digital technology. This is so true particularly when the PR carries unintended message that is racist, sexiest, or outright insensitive commercial.
In the PR disasters of recent years that I listed below, Companies have apologized for their wrongs and severed ties with their carriers.
-   In 2001, Philip Morris Tobacco giant got burnt in the blaze of public outrage when it claimed its study showed death related to smoking is financial good for the Czech government. The company faced a huge backlash from this insensitive and inhuman comment.
-   McDonald’s, Nutella and Coca cola all dropped Kobe Bryant ( Lakers star) after he was accused of sexual assault in 2003. The financial cost to the star was in tens of millions of dollars.
-   H and M cancelled ads and Channel, and also severed their ties with model Kate Moss after a London tabloid run photos of her snorting cocaine.
-    O. J Simpson, a football career professional lost a 2.5 million/ year contract with Hertz commercial, when he was charged accused of the murder of his ex-wife.  He was not convicted of course.
Heineken so far refused to comment. Quite often most companies with similar PR disaster refuse to accept wrongs until wide spread public outcry forced them to respond. Heineken’s decision to continue with their promotion no matter how disastrous it is has definitely proven to be a grave miscalculation with gravely underestimated consequences.  Perhaps the company believed their insensitive promotion causes little damage in a country where social media penetration is minimal. They might also miscalculated such unethical and immoral promotion may not find its way to the Western world where consumers are conscious ethics of the producers of products they buy. How so wrong!
Following the company’s silence, Oromos all over the world have taken to the social media.  Tweeterfacebook, and blogs have gone ablaze with calls to boycott Heineken products nationwide. Oromo nationals living in diaspora are  sending messages  and calling their relatives, friends and community leaders to inform them to stay away from what is now labelled “blood beer”.
Though it is difficult to know the final damage to Heinaeken’s market share in Oromia, the campaign so far has attracted over 23,000 members in just two days. Judging by similar previous campaign to boycott Pepsi (after it failed to use Afan Oromo to brand its products in Oromia region), the result could be deadly for Heineken and a night mare for Tedy Afro. It is expected that Tedy Afro’s  “Holy WAR TOUR” will face a formidable resistance throughout Oromia and other nations and Nationalities.
Reactions in Ethiopia
For Teddy and his minority Amahara elites it is Success by Scandal.
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Teddy Afro in Imperial customs
For Teddy Afro, the artist whom Bedele Brewery sponsored, any publicity is a good publicity. Teddy is very familiar with successes driven from scandals. It might seem contradictory that any form of success follows from scandals, but scandals attract attentions, and this attention is the beginning of notoriety and other successes. Teddy’s large publicity and success is the result of his notoriety. He publicly admires kings and emperors who murdered millions. He insulted the Tigrai people and  the liberation struggle of Tigrai people in which thousands paid their dear life ( Yastesariyal). In careless driving, he killed a homeless person and he bought his freedom by bribing authorities. The cynical Tedy has reportedly said the massacre of people of the Southern Ethiopia during Menilik’s campaign was a “ HOLY WAR”. In all the above incidents, negative press and criticism followed. But Teddy kept aloof. He earned a Masaya like adoration among the Amahara elites.
The core Amahara elites who support Tedy Afro’s promotion as a unifying event are celebrating their victory over the colonized South. There is a speculation that despite their loyalty to  Habesha beer, more Amaha elites  will be attracted to Bedele beer, in support of their artist  who re-incarnate their genocide kings and reminds them of  the golden era where they lived on the sweats of poor peasantry.
 For Oromo and other South Nations it is Blood Beer
Among the Oromos, the outrage is so high that more than 23,000 people in just two days have taken out  to the social media to boycott Heineken’s highly selling brand, the Bedele Beer.  The boycott crowed has created a horrifying mental image that associate Bedele Beer with the blood of martyrs ( the millions of innocent victims massacred at Calanqoo and anolee- in Oromia).  The image has begun to burn into the minds of millions of Oromo nationals who once have been loyal to the Bedele.
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One of the many boycott Bedele Beer posters
Bedele Brewery  and its mother company Hennaken, the protesters say, have made a choice to take side with our oppressors. We can also make a choice today. We can make a bold but simple choice not to buy their product. We must be able to refuse to finance “THE HOLY WAR”  Minilkis children are about to take to our homeland.  We can make a big difference not just in stopping Teddy and this dehumanizing promotion, but in shaping the future of our nation, simply by using our demographic majority.  Donot underestimate the cost to Bedele beer of not buying one bottle of beer. Inform each other, that if each one of us quit buying just a bottle of beer per person, we can make multimillion dollar dent in the pocket of Heineken who opted to walk with the likes of Hitler. Once again, don’t under estimate your collective power.  We can give Bedele Brewery a lesson that they can’t afford playing around with our wounds. We can force Bedele Brewery to honor the victims not the criminals. Stop the “ HOLY WAR” crusaders from re-victimizing survivors of Meniliks genocide. We can put an end to their insensitive campaign together. BOYCOTT BEDELE BEER. Protest at every village, mountain, and cities that the “ HOLY WAR” crusader Teddy Afro shows up!
Stop them from dancing on the bones and bloods of our martyrs! Down with those who condone crime and criminals.
The protesters still hope, the company apologize and severe ties with the divisive artist. Heineken have a chance to re-examine its relationship with this racist artist-Distance itself from Tedy by immediately severing ties and keep the long established friendship with Oromo nation. Until they do so , the protesters said their boycott campaign shall continue.  The next steps will be:
-     Organize a formidable protest to counter the march of “ Holy War crusaders” on the bones of our martyrs.
-   Expose Heineken’s insensitive, unethical, immoral, and inhuman promotion to Heineken’s global patrons, particularly those in Holland whose tax money sponsor Oromo nationals who are victim of repression by Ethiopian regime.
-   Contact global media outlets with global outreach to expose this insensitive promotion and shame Heineken.
At the moment, global medias have already begun covering the boycott campaign. The following is a link to one coverage from the handful of the Dutch newspapers/sites covering the #BoycottBedele.
More information:


Teddy Afro’s controversial comment might leave a bad taste on Bedele beer drinkers

Tewodros Kassahun also known as Teddy Afro was caught spewing poisonous anti Ethiopian propaganda this week.  The incident sparked because in an interview Teddy Afro gave to a local Amharic magazine “Enqu”, the singer is quoted as saying the bloody campaign by King Menlik II to Southern Ethiopia was to unite Ethiopia. Enqu the Ethiopian Amharic magazine quoted Teddy Afro as saying “To me, the war Menlik II waged to unite Ethiopia was a holy war”.
Teddy Afro’s controversial comment might leave a bad taste on Bedele beer drinkers
Heineken Beer/Bedele signed an agreement with Teddy Afro last week to sponsor his yearlong national tour. The announcement on his official website reads “Teddy Afro in collaboration with Heineken Beer/Bedele will kick off his national concert tour.  The artist and the organization have agreed to work together making the ‘Wede Fikir Guzo’ national tour possible for all Teddy fans to see”.
Many Ethiopians inside and outside Ethiopia are so angry at the owners ofHeineken Beer/Bedele for associating their product with such a dividing and anti Ethiopian unity person. Especially Oromo Ethiopians are so furious about beadle sponsoring this very controversial singer to promote their product, many Ethiopians are calling to boycott Bedele Beer
According to Opride.com there is a social media campaign against Bedele which was bought by Heineken about two years ago. Opride reported “The viral campaign, which goes with a hashtag #BoycottBedele, is asking beer drinkers in Ethiopia to ditch Bedele products and also pressure regional officers to withdraw the sponsorship. It has reportedly been featured on the state-run Oromia radio, which broadcasts in Oromo language to millions of listeners in the populous state”.
This is not the first time Teddy Afro put his foot in his mouth. About eight years ago he released a very insulting song calledyasteseryal offending Ethiopian Tigraians. Most people from the Northern Ethiopian state of Tigrai despise him for insulting the TPLF fighters who paid the ultimate price to bring about the positive change we see in Ethiopia. Many who knew him very closely say he has deep-seated hate towards the people of Tigrai. He glorifies the Amhara rulers of Ethiopia and ridicules the rest of Ethiopians.
Tewodros Kassahun was convicted on December 5, 2008, sentenced to six years imprisonment and he was fined 18,000 Birr. He was convicted on two accounts; the first was for a hit and run incident in which an 18-year old homeless man was killed in November 2006. The second count was for fleeing from the scene of the crime, when he could have possibly helped the person he hit.
This time around he didn’t only hurt himself and his business, but the Bedele Beer Company might be shun by Ethiopian beer drinkers if not completely boycotted. It seems if the public uproar continues Bedele beer and Heineken would have to make a difficult decision and drop their sponsorship of Teddy Afro’s tour.


Egypt: Egypt Will Never Give Up One Drop of Its Nile Water Quota - Minister

Minister of Irrigation and Water Resources Mohamed Abdel-Motleb disclosed that consultations are currently being underway with the Sudanese and Ethiopian counterparts to render successful the forthcoming ministerial meeting to be held Khartoum during the first week of January 2014.
The meeting will probe an appropriate mechanism for pursuing the technical studies required from the Ethiopian part as well as assigning an international consultative bureau to perform them, said the Minister.
Such studies will deal with the technical details of the Renaissance Dam's storage bases, storage phases and mechanism of operations all year round, he added.
The minister went on to say that Egyptian State is dealing seriously with the Renaissance Dam crisis in cooperation with the Nile basin states, noting that the meetings of the Supreme Committee for Nile Water have resulted in promoting ties with the Ethiopian side.
He added that Egypt will never give up one drop of its Nile water quota, highlighting that all parties concerned should work on reaching an agreement that serves the interest of all Nile riparian countries through a comprehensive development.
He affirmed that the River Congo project would not affect the Egyptian share of water that comes from the Blue Nile.

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Walga’iin Wayyaaneen Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaatti Eebbifamtotaaf qopheesse Diddaa Qerroon Fashalaa’e.

Muddee 27/2013 Ebbifamtootni Baratootni Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaa Walgaii eebbifamtootaf jedhuu mootummaan Wayyanee Mooraa Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaa Kolleejjii Qonnaa keessaatti qopheessuun wamee irratti ebbifamtootni argaman mootummaa Wayyaanee balaaleffachuun guutummaatti walgaii Wayyaanee dhiitani kaan. Mootummaan Wayyanee Walgaii guddaa eebbifamtoota baratoota Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaaf Walgaii eebbifamtoota miseensummaa Wayyanee fudhachiisuuf kaayyeeffatee qopheessuun eebbifamtoota maqaa hojiitti ramadamtuu jedhuun kayyoo dhoksaa rakkoo siyaasaa biyyaatti hudhee isa qabee jiruu fi warraaqsaa qeerroo bilisummaa Oromoo isa raasaa jiruun raafame eebbifamtotaa sossobachuuf yaalus baratootni Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaa kanneen miseensummaa OPDO fi wayyaanee qaban illee utuu hin hafiin yeroo Dabballoonni sirnicha ajendaa siyaasa wayyaanee gadi fuudhaan guutummaatti nuti olola sobaa fi shiraan guutame hin barbadnu biyyii keenyaa mootummaa hin qabdu jechuun walgaii dhiituun kaani.
Walgaii kana keessaatti adda durummaan Qeerroon dargaggotni Oromoo dabbalota wayyaanee dubbii dhorkuun walgaiin wayyaanee kun milkii malee akka hafuu gochuun,boodarra barattoota ilmaan sabaa fi sablamoota cunqurfamoo biyyaatti dabalachuun barataan tokkoo illee galma walgaii guddaa mooraa Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaa Koolleejjii qonnaa keessatti argamuu duwwaatti hambisuun walgaii wayyanee fashaleessan.
Mootummaan wayyaanee durumaan iyyuu of shakkii guddaa keessaa seenuun mooraa Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaa human poolisaa fi waraanaan eegaa kan jiru, baratootaa waltajjii wayyaanee cabsanii kaan poolisotaan dura goree sossobuuf yaalus baratootni diddaa isaanii jabeessuun gonkuma siyaasa wayyaaneen ofaa jirtuu hin fudhannu jechuun walgaii wayyaanee gutummatti fashaleessan. Walgaii kana irratti harkii guddaan baratootaa miseensuma mootummaa wayyaanee warraa turan tauun mirkanaaera.
Dabbaalloonni mootummaan Wayyaanee dirqama baratoota Oromoo fi ilmaan Cunqurfamoo biyyaatti miseensummaa wayyaanee fi jaladeemtota wayyaaneetti ijaaruuf ramadamaan walitti deebiuun qoraannoo fi walshakkii wal irraatti kaasuun wal dhabdee guddaan gidduu dhabbolee
siyaasaa wayyanee TPLF, OPDO, warraa Amahraa fi warraa kibbaa gidduutti waldhabdeen guddaan uumamuun wal nyaachaa jiru. Keessaattuu warraa OPDO irratti dhabboleen sadan TPLF, Amahraa fi warri kibbaa , Walgaii miseensota keenya fi warraa miseensummaf kaadhimamuu dandaan waamaa jennan ABO nutti waamtani jechuun irra deedeebiuun OPDO irratti yaada kaasan, ergamtuun wayyaanee OPDOn immoo walgaicha dhiitee kan kaee Oromoo qofaa miti baratoota waliigala eebbifamtoota jechuu ille sodatani argaman.
Gamtaan Qeerroo barattoota Oromoo Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaa jarraa 21ffaa keessaa utuu beekanii dhugaa qabataman sirni abbaa irree Wayyaanee EPRDF murna xiqqaan biyya bulchaa jiruu kun qabatee jiru utuu arginuu abbaa irruummaaf tolee jedhanii miseensa fi deeggaraa tauun doofummaa, walaalummaa, garbummaa sammuu qabachuu, qarooma addunyaa irra fagaachuu, gaaddidduu walalummaa keessaa jiraachuu fi boodatti hafummaa tauu barattoota Yuunivarsiitii Jimmaa fi barattoota waliigala biyyaatti hundaaf dhamsaa guddaa dabarsuu, hanga mootummaan abba irree wayyaaneen human afaan qawweetiin angoo biyyatti dhuunfatee jiru hundeen buqqautti sochiin warraqsaa biyyoleessaa qeerroon durfamu jabaatee bifa qindaaeen kan itti fufu tauu hubachiisan.